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Deep currents in the Gulf of Guinea: along slope propagation of intraseasonal waves ArchiMer
Guiavarc'H, Catherine; Treguier, Anne-marie; Vangriesheim, Annick.
In the Gulf of Guinea, intraseasonal variability is large at the equator and along the coast. Current data on the continental slope near 7.5° S show very energetic biweekly oscillations at 1300 m depth. A high resolution primitive equation numerical model demonstrates that this deep variability is forced by equatorial winds, through the generation of equatorial Yanai waves that propagate eastward and at depth, and then poleward as coastally-trapped waves upon reaching the coast of Africa. Intraseasonal variability is intensified along the coast of the Gulf of Guinea, especially in the 10–20 day period range and at depths between 500 and 1500 m. The kinetic energy distribution is well explained at first order by linear theory. Along the equator, eastward...
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Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6739.pdf
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Remotely forced biweekly deep oscillations on the continental slope of the Gulf of Guinea ArchiMer
Guiavarc'H, Catherine; Treguier, Anne-marie; Vangriesheim, Annick.
Current meter measurements on the continental slope of the Gulf of Guinea (at 7 degrees 20'S and 1300 m depth) have revealed biweekly oscillations of the currents, bottom intensified and oriented along the bathymetry. We develop a three-dimensional primitive equation model of the Gulf of Guinea to study the oscillations and their forcing mechanism. The high resolution (1/12 degrees) regional model reproduces remarkably well the main characteristics of the deep currents on the continental slope. Experiments with different forcings demonstrate that the biweekly variability at 1300 m depth is remotely forced by equatorial winds. Deep Yanai waves generated by the wind propagate eastward along the equator. Upon reaching the African coast, the energy propagates...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Gulf of Guinea; Numerical modeling; Coastal trapped waves.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4476.pdf
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Sensitivity of near-surface Tropical Instability Waves to submonthly wind forcing in the tropical Atlantic ArchiMer
Athie, Gabriela; Marin, Frederic; Treguier, Anne-marie; Bourles, Bernard; Guiavarc'H, Catherine.
This study demonstrates the sensitivity of the near-surface properties in the tropical Atlantic Ocean to the high-frequency of the winds in numerical simulations. At intra-seasonal timescales (2-50 days), two distinct period ranges dominate the variability in the upper ocean: periods between 2 and 20 days, which are essentially wind-forced and periods between 20 and 50 days, due mostly to Tropical Instability Waves (TIWs). Using a numerical model forced by different wind fields, it is shown that the characteristics of the intra-seasonal variability in the ocean surface mixed-layer are strongly dependent on the wind forcing. Submonthly winds are shown to force large variability in the upper ocean that can strikingly decrease the amplitude of the TIWs in the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Equatorial Atlantic; Intra seasonal variability; Tropical instabilities; Ocean mixed layer; Sensitivity numerical experiments.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11117/7967.pdf
Registros recuperados: 3
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